Gordon Lowe  ·  Escape from Broadmoor: The Trials and Strangulations of John Thomas Straffen

Escape from Broadmoor: The Trials and Strangulations of John Thomas Straffen

Publishers

UK (C'wealth) The History Press

Rights

World Rights With UK Publisher
Film Rights Eve White

Classification

Age Range Adult
Category Non-Fiction
ISBN-10: 0752489887
ISBN-13: 978-0752489889

John Thomas Straffen – England’s longest serving prisoner – was the first patient to escape from Broadmoor Hospital. He killed within hours. Prior to this, at his home in Bath, he was dismissed as an imbecile, a loner, a “child trapped in an adult’s body”. On the afternoon of Sunday 15th July 1951, John Straffen set out for his weekly visit to the cinema, but took a diversion past one of Bath’s regency crescents to strangle eight year-old Brenda Goddard as she picked flowers.  Undisturbed he then continued to the cinema to see, rather pertinently, the film ‘Shockproof” before indulging in fish and chips from the van on his way home. He was tucked up in bed with Rupert, his teddy, and a battered copy of the Beano before his mother’s strictly enforced 10pm curfew. Three weeks later he committed a similar murder before inadvertently confessing to the police.

Faced with a serial killer with a mental age of ten and unable to grasp the fact that child-murder was wrong, the law were unsure of how to deal with Straffen and thus put him into Broadmoor. But on 29th April 1951, having spent only six months at the institute, he broke out of Broadmoor in a meticulously planned bid for freedom that should have been impossible. During the six hours he spent on the run he charmed housewives alone at home into bringing him cups of tea, homemade cake and even the evening paper. He also murdered 5 year old Linda Bowyer in an attempt to “annoy” the police. Succeeding in this, and in causing inconceivable pain and suffering to her family, Straffen’s case becomes even stranger as Winston Churchill, then Prime Minister, personally intervened to make sure that Straffen would never walk free and also to change Broadmoor’s role as both treatment and detention centre. Straffen died in 2007, his inauspicious legacy is the length of his time spent at the “pleasure of Her Majesty” and the testing of the alarm system at Broadmoor every Monday morning.

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But a black cloud was about to cast its shadow over the residents of Farley Hill – and for one it would shut out the sun forever. The black cloud in the form of John Thomas Straffen was at that moment spread-eagled over the slate roof of an outbuilding behind the main wall of Broadmoor. He had slipped in his thick soled working boots as he groped his way up the roof. As he found his feet, the door of the main building behind opened. He prayed it wasn’t Mr Cash, the work party attendant, but it was John’s co-patient Whitcombe. ‘Mr Cash wants to know when you’re coming back in?’ Whitcombe shouted loud enough for Mr Cash to hear inside the building. He couldn’t stop himself smiling at the sight of John in three layers of clothing slipping and sliding around the roof like a beached whale. ‘Tell him I’m shaking my duster,’ John shouted back. ‘Back in a jiff.’ Whitcombe shouted something back and shut the door with a bang. John continued his ascent and clutched the top of the wall, levering himself onto the top to take a nervous peek over the side. He blinked at the road winding down the hill that he last saw from the back of a police car bringing him into Broadmoor six months ago. Like a passenger contemplating jumping over the ship’s side, common sense told him to give up and go back down the roof. It looked an awful long way down. What John had shouted back to Whitcombe just then was the truth. He was shaking his duster, or had been until he jumped onto the disinfectant drums under the wall and hauled himself onto the shed roof – and he’d never be back. He’d never be back because if you escaped from Broadmoor they didn’t send you back. He told everyone that but no one knew where he’d got it from. He wanted to escape to show them he could be free and not harm anyone. That would show them he hadn’t done the two Bath murders. They’d say, ‘Look, he got out of the place and didn’t hurt a fly.’ He looked over the edge of the wall again and saw a fire hydrant cover that might break his fall, or it might break his legs – he didn’t know whether to aim for that or the grass bank. He swung off the top of the wall, clutching the stone ledge with his hands and allowing his feet to dangle under him in space, closed his eyes and let go.

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